- Docs Home
- About TiDB
- Quick Start
- Develop
- Overview
- Quick Start
- Build a TiDB Cluster in TiDB Cloud (Developer Tier)
- CRUD SQL in TiDB
- Build a Simple CRUD App with TiDB
- Example Applications
- Connect to TiDB
- Design Database Schema
- Write Data
- Read Data
- Transaction
- Optimize
- Troubleshoot
- Reference
- Cloud Native Development Environment
- Third-party Support
- Deploy
- Software and Hardware Requirements
- Environment Configuration Checklist
- Plan Cluster Topology
- Install and Start
- Verify Cluster Status
- Test Cluster Performance
- Migrate
- Overview
- Migration Tools
- Migration Scenarios
- Migrate from Aurora
- Migrate MySQL of Small Datasets
- Migrate MySQL of Large Datasets
- Migrate and Merge MySQL Shards of Small Datasets
- Migrate and Merge MySQL Shards of Large Datasets
- Migrate from CSV Files
- Migrate from SQL Files
- Migrate from One TiDB Cluster to Another TiDB Cluster
- Migrate from TiDB to MySQL-compatible Databases
- Advanced Migration
- Integrate
- Maintain
- Monitor and Alert
- Troubleshoot
- TiDB Troubleshooting Map
- Identify Slow Queries
- Analyze Slow Queries
- SQL Diagnostics
- Identify Expensive Queries Using Top SQL
- Identify Expensive Queries Using Logs
- Statement Summary Tables
- Troubleshoot Hotspot Issues
- Troubleshoot Increased Read and Write Latency
- Save and Restore the On-Site Information of a Cluster
- Troubleshoot Cluster Setup
- Troubleshoot High Disk I/O Usage
- Troubleshoot Lock Conflicts
- Troubleshoot TiFlash
- Troubleshoot Write Conflicts in Optimistic Transactions
- Troubleshoot Inconsistency Between Data and Indexes
- Performance Tuning
- Tuning Guide
- Configuration Tuning
- System Tuning
- Software Tuning
- SQL Tuning
- Overview
- Understanding the Query Execution Plan
- SQL Optimization Process
- Overview
- Logic Optimization
- Physical Optimization
- Prepare Execution Plan Cache
- Control Execution Plans
- Tutorials
- TiDB Tools
- Overview
- Use Cases
- Download
- TiUP
- Documentation Map
- Overview
- Terminology and Concepts
- Manage TiUP Components
- FAQ
- Troubleshooting Guide
- Command Reference
- Overview
- TiUP Commands
- TiUP Cluster Commands
- Overview
- tiup cluster audit
- tiup cluster check
- tiup cluster clean
- tiup cluster deploy
- tiup cluster destroy
- tiup cluster disable
- tiup cluster display
- tiup cluster edit-config
- tiup cluster enable
- tiup cluster help
- tiup cluster import
- tiup cluster list
- tiup cluster patch
- tiup cluster prune
- tiup cluster reload
- tiup cluster rename
- tiup cluster replay
- tiup cluster restart
- tiup cluster scale-in
- tiup cluster scale-out
- tiup cluster start
- tiup cluster stop
- tiup cluster template
- tiup cluster upgrade
- TiUP DM Commands
- Overview
- tiup dm audit
- tiup dm deploy
- tiup dm destroy
- tiup dm disable
- tiup dm display
- tiup dm edit-config
- tiup dm enable
- tiup dm help
- tiup dm import
- tiup dm list
- tiup dm patch
- tiup dm prune
- tiup dm reload
- tiup dm replay
- tiup dm restart
- tiup dm scale-in
- tiup dm scale-out
- tiup dm start
- tiup dm stop
- tiup dm template
- tiup dm upgrade
- TiDB Cluster Topology Reference
- DM Cluster Topology Reference
- Mirror Reference Guide
- TiUP Components
- PingCAP Clinic Diagnostic Service
- TiDB Operator
- Dumpling
- TiDB Lightning
- TiDB Data Migration
- About TiDB Data Migration
- Architecture
- Quick Start
- Deploy a DM cluster
- Tutorials
- Advanced Tutorials
- Maintain
- Cluster Upgrade
- Tools
- Performance Tuning
- Manage Data Sources
- Manage Tasks
- Export and Import Data Sources and Task Configurations of Clusters
- Handle Alerts
- Daily Check
- Reference
- Architecture
- Command Line
- Configuration Files
- OpenAPI
- Compatibility Catalog
- Secure
- Monitoring and Alerts
- Error Codes
- Glossary
- Example
- Troubleshoot
- Release Notes
- Backup & Restore (BR)
- TiDB Binlog
- TiCDC
- Dumpling
- sync-diff-inspector
- TiSpark
- Reference
- Cluster Architecture
- Key Monitoring Metrics
- Secure
- Privileges
- SQL
- SQL Language Structure and Syntax
- SQL Statements
ADD COLUMN
ADD INDEX
ADMIN
ADMIN CANCEL DDL
ADMIN CHECKSUM TABLE
ADMIN CHECK [TABLE|INDEX]
ADMIN SHOW DDL [JOBS|QUERIES]
ADMIN SHOW TELEMETRY
ALTER DATABASE
ALTER INDEX
ALTER INSTANCE
ALTER PLACEMENT POLICY
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE COMPACT
ALTER USER
ANALYZE TABLE
BACKUP
BATCH
BEGIN
CHANGE COLUMN
COMMIT
CHANGE DRAINER
CHANGE PUMP
CREATE [GLOBAL|SESSION] BINDING
CREATE DATABASE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE PLACEMENT POLICY
CREATE ROLE
CREATE SEQUENCE
CREATE TABLE LIKE
CREATE TABLE
CREATE USER
CREATE VIEW
DEALLOCATE
DELETE
DESC
DESCRIBE
DO
DROP [GLOBAL|SESSION] BINDING
DROP COLUMN
DROP DATABASE
DROP INDEX
DROP PLACEMENT POLICY
DROP ROLE
DROP SEQUENCE
DROP STATS
DROP TABLE
DROP USER
DROP VIEW
EXECUTE
EXPLAIN ANALYZE
EXPLAIN
FLASHBACK TABLE
FLUSH PRIVILEGES
FLUSH STATUS
FLUSH TABLES
GRANT <privileges>
GRANT <role>
INSERT
KILL [TIDB]
LOAD DATA
LOAD STATS
MODIFY COLUMN
PREPARE
RECOVER TABLE
RENAME INDEX
RENAME TABLE
REPLACE
RESTORE
REVOKE <privileges>
REVOKE <role>
ROLLBACK
SELECT
SET DEFAULT ROLE
SET [NAMES|CHARACTER SET]
SET PASSWORD
SET ROLE
SET TRANSACTION
SET [GLOBAL|SESSION] <variable>
SHOW ANALYZE STATUS
SHOW [BACKUPS|RESTORES]
SHOW [GLOBAL|SESSION] BINDINGS
SHOW BUILTINS
SHOW CHARACTER SET
SHOW COLLATION
SHOW [FULL] COLUMNS FROM
SHOW CONFIG
SHOW CREATE PLACEMENT POLICY
SHOW CREATE SEQUENCE
SHOW CREATE TABLE
SHOW CREATE USER
SHOW DATABASES
SHOW DRAINER STATUS
SHOW ENGINES
SHOW ERRORS
SHOW [FULL] FIELDS FROM
SHOW GRANTS
SHOW INDEX [FROM|IN]
SHOW INDEXES [FROM|IN]
SHOW KEYS [FROM|IN]
SHOW MASTER STATUS
SHOW PLACEMENT
SHOW PLACEMENT FOR
SHOW PLACEMENT LABELS
SHOW PLUGINS
SHOW PRIVILEGES
SHOW [FULL] PROCESSSLIST
SHOW PROFILES
SHOW PUMP STATUS
SHOW SCHEMAS
SHOW STATS_HEALTHY
SHOW STATS_HISTOGRAMS
SHOW STATS_META
SHOW STATUS
SHOW TABLE NEXT_ROW_ID
SHOW TABLE REGIONS
SHOW TABLE STATUS
SHOW [FULL] TABLES
SHOW [GLOBAL|SESSION] VARIABLES
SHOW WARNINGS
SHUTDOWN
SPLIT REGION
START TRANSACTION
TABLE
TRACE
TRUNCATE
UPDATE
USE
WITH
- Data Types
- Functions and Operators
- Overview
- Type Conversion in Expression Evaluation
- Operators
- Control Flow Functions
- String Functions
- Numeric Functions and Operators
- Date and Time Functions
- Bit Functions and Operators
- Cast Functions and Operators
- Encryption and Compression Functions
- Locking Functions
- Information Functions
- JSON Functions
- Aggregate (GROUP BY) Functions
- Window Functions
- Miscellaneous Functions
- Precision Math
- Set Operations
- List of Expressions for Pushdown
- TiDB Specific Functions
- Clustered Indexes
- Constraints
- Generated Columns
- SQL Mode
- Table Attributes
- Transactions
- Garbage Collection (GC)
- Views
- Partitioning
- Temporary Tables
- Cached Tables
- Character Set and Collation
- Placement Rules in SQL
- System Tables
mysql
- INFORMATION_SCHEMA
- Overview
ANALYZE_STATUS
CLIENT_ERRORS_SUMMARY_BY_HOST
CLIENT_ERRORS_SUMMARY_BY_USER
CLIENT_ERRORS_SUMMARY_GLOBAL
CHARACTER_SETS
CLUSTER_CONFIG
CLUSTER_HARDWARE
CLUSTER_INFO
CLUSTER_LOAD
CLUSTER_LOG
CLUSTER_SYSTEMINFO
COLLATIONS
COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY
COLUMNS
DATA_LOCK_WAITS
DDL_JOBS
DEADLOCKS
ENGINES
INSPECTION_RESULT
INSPECTION_RULES
INSPECTION_SUMMARY
KEY_COLUMN_USAGE
METRICS_SUMMARY
METRICS_TABLES
PARTITIONS
PLACEMENT_POLICIES
PROCESSLIST
REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS
SCHEMATA
SEQUENCES
SESSION_VARIABLES
SLOW_QUERY
STATISTICS
TABLES
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
TABLE_STORAGE_STATS
TIDB_HOT_REGIONS
TIDB_HOT_REGIONS_HISTORY
TIDB_INDEXES
TIDB_SERVERS_INFO
TIDB_TRX
TIFLASH_REPLICA
TIKV_REGION_PEERS
TIKV_REGION_STATUS
TIKV_STORE_STATUS
USER_PRIVILEGES
VIEWS
METRICS_SCHEMA
- UI
- TiDB Dashboard
- Overview
- Maintain
- Access
- Overview Page
- Cluster Info Page
- Top SQL Page
- Key Visualizer Page
- Metrics Relation Graph
- SQL Statements Analysis
- Slow Queries Page
- Cluster Diagnostics
- Search Logs Page
- Instance Profiling
- Session Management and Configuration
- FAQ
- CLI
- Command Line Flags
- Configuration File Parameters
- System Variables
- Storage Engines
- Telemetry
- Errors Codes
- Table Filter
- Schedule Replicas by Topology Labels
- FAQs
- Release Notes
- All Releases
- Release Timeline
- TiDB Versioning
- v6.1
- v6.0
- v5.4
- v5.3
- v5.2
- v5.1
- v5.0
- v4.0
- v3.1
- v3.0
- v2.1
- v2.0
- v1.0
- Glossary
SQL Statements Page of TiDB Dashboard
The SQL statements page shows the execution status of all SQL statements in the cluster. This page is often used to analyze the SQL statement whose total or single execution time is long.
On this page, SQL queries with a consistent structure (even if the query parameters are inconsistent) are classified as the same SQL statement. For example, both SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id IN (1, 2, 3)
and select * from EMPLOYEE where ID in (4, 5)
are classified as the same select * from employee where id in (...)
SQL statement.
Access the page
You can use one of the following two methods to access the SQL statement summary page:
After logging into TiDB Dashboard, click SQL Statements on the left navigation menu:
Visit http://127.0.0.1:2379/dashboard/#/statement in your browser. Replace
127.0.0.1:2379
with the actual PD instance address and port.
All the data shown on the SQL statement summary page are from the TiDB statement summary tables. For more details about the tables, see TiDB Statement Summary Tables.
In the Mean Latency column of the SQL statement summary page, the blue bar indicates the average execution time. If there is a yellow line on the blue bar for an SQL statement, the left and right sides of the yellow line respectively represent the minimum and maximum execution time of the SQL statement during the recent data collection cycle.
Change Filters
On the top of the SQL statement summary page, you can modify the time range of SQL executions to be displayed. You can also filter the list by database in which SQL statements are executed, or by SQL types. The following image shows all SQL executions over the recent data collection cycle (recent 30 minutes by default).
Display More Columns
Click Columns on the page and you can choose to see more columns. You can move your mouse to the (i) icon at the right side of a column name to view the description of this column:
Sort by Column
By default, the list is sorted by Total Latency from high to low. Click on different column headings to modify the sorting basis or switch the sorting order:
Change Settings
On the list page, click the Settings button on the top right to change the settings of the SQL statements feature:
After clicking the Settings button, you can see the following setting dialog box:
On the setting page, you can disable or enable the SQL statements feature. When the SQL statements feature is enabled, you can modify the following settings:
- Collect interval: The length of period for each SQL statement analysis, which is 30 minutes by default. The SQL statements feature summarizes and counts all SQL statements within a period of time. If the period is too long, the granularity of the summary is coarse, which is not good for locating problems; if the period is too short, the granularity of the statistics is fine, which is good for locating problems, but this will result in more records and more memory usage within the same data retention duration. Therefore, you need to adjust this value based on the actual situation, and properly lower this value when locating problems.
- Data retain duration: The retention duration of summary information, which is 1 day by default. Data retained longer than this duration will be deleted from system tables.
See Configurations of Statement Summary Tables for details.
Because the statement system table is only stored in memory, after the SQL Statements feature is disabled, the data in the system table will be cleared.
The values of
Collect interval
andretain duration
affect the memory usage, so it is recommended to adjust these values according to the actual situation. The value ofretain duration
should not be set too large.